Choosing the right VPN router for your home or business network can be difficult. You have a multitude of options, from purchasing a new VPN-ready device to just flashing your current router. After testing, I’ve shortlisted the best VPN router solutions for streaming, work, and security.

This guide contains a comprehensive breakdown of different VPN router types. I cover pre-flashed routers, routers that can be flashed, and your various firmware options. Additionally, I’ve put together step-by-step instructions on setting up your VPN router. To improve your experience, I’ll also share tips on maximizing your internet speeds while using a VPN.

However, not all VPNs can reliably protect sensitive data and bypass geo-restrictions. Similarly, not all routers can handle VPN encryption without degrading your speeds. That’s why I’ll describe and compare the best router options and tell you about the top VPNs for the job.

Short on Time? Here Are the Best VPN Routers in 2024

  1. ExpressVPN Aircove — Pre-flashed router by ExpressVPN with a user-friendly web interface.
  2. Asus RT-AX58U — High-speed VPN-compatible router with WiFi 6 support for seamless streaming.
  3. TP-Link Archer GX90 — VPN-ready router ideal for gaming and optimized for heavy data usage and multiple users.
  4. Asus AX1800S FlashRouter — Preconfigured with VPN support for easy setup and secure internet use.
  5. Synology RT2600ac — Advanced security with easy OpenVPN integration for homes and small businesses.

Important: Choose a VPN That Keeps Your Router-Connected Devices Secure

A top-grade VPN is essential for securing your home or business network. VPNs with unreliable servers or safety features may expose your traffic to hackers and online monitoring. They also can’t access popular online services and content.

A VPN router becomes a waste of money if your provider is unreliable. Choose a provider offering fast speeds for HD streaming and online gaming. Additionally, you should avoid VPNs with bandwidth (data) restrictions to prevent usage limitations.

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VPN Router Setup Types

You can choose from several VPN router setups, depending on your needs and level of technical expertise:

  • Preconfigured VPN routers. These devices come with pre-installed VPN services, meaning you don’t need to modify the original firmware. Providers like ExpressVPN Aircove and FlashRouters offer this hassle-free option for those who want immediate protection.
  • VPN-ready routers. Manufacturers such as Asus produce routers with VPN-compatible firmware. These devices allow you to easily set up your chosen VPN without complex configuration.
  • Flashed VPN firmware on compatible routers. This method offers maximum customization but requires more technical know-how. Custom firmware like DD-WRT or Tomato opens up advanced VPN and security capabilities on your router.

The Best Pre configured VPN Routers

Pre-flashed routers don’t require complex flashing or installation procedures. Most of them already have the necessary software installed.

ExpressVPN Aircove

ExpressVPN Aircove routers are Wi-Fi 6 routers with built-in VPN functionality, securing all connected devices automatically without needing separate app installations. They offer key features like an always-on VPN, easy setup, and the ability to customize your VPN settings for different device groups. Aircove also supports Lightway, OpenVPN, and IKEv2 protocols.

However, Aircove routers are made by ExpressVPN so they only work with that VPN. You can’t configure it with another VPN service if you decide to change provider at some point. They are usually more expensive than standard routers too, making them a higher initial investment. That said, it can be worth the cost if you’re new to router configuration and want to save yourself time.

FlashRouters

FlashRouters is a service selling preconfigured routers that run free and open-source Tomato and DD-WRT firmware. These devices are often specifically configured for popular VPN providers, ensuring seamless integration with your chosen service.

The routers on offer have features typically unavailable on stock routers. A proprietary app simplifies router management, allowing you to control the settings from any connected device. The dual router setup option lets you maintain separate secure and non-secure networks. FlashRouters also backs its products with comprehensive remote support, guiding you through the setup.

Sabai Technology

Sabai Technology routers run on Sabai OS, a firmware based on Tomato that is enhanced with additional features. This custom software balances power and accessibility, offering advanced capabilities through a user-friendly interface. They also commit to regular updates and customer support.

These routers stand out with impressive technical specs. The Gateways feature gives you granular control over every device on your network. You can choose which devices use the VPN server and which use your regular internet connection.

Guide: How to Configure a Pre-Flashed VPN Router

  1. Wire the pre-flashed router to your modem. Power it on and allow it to establish a stable connection.
  2. Access the admin panel. Use the information provided in the quick start guide to log in to the router’s admin panel. For some models, you may set the admin password during the first setup.
    Screenshot showing the ExpressVPN router setup screenYou’ll avoid any complex configuration with this method
  3. Sign in to your chosen VPN when prompted to enter your credentials.
    Screenshot showing ExpressVPN Aircove registrationAircove VPN routers come with a free trial if you’re new to ExpressVPN
  4. Choose a location. Select your preferred VPN server location from the available options.
  5. Save your configuration and wait for the router to establish a secure connection.
    Screenshot showing ExpressVPN Aircove web interfaceUser-friendly interfaces let you switch between VPN servers and configure device groups

The Best VPN-Ready Routers

VPN-compatible routers come with firmware that supports various VPN protocols. While these devices require some configuration (as they don’t come with a VPN automatically preloaded), they still spare you the risky process of flashing custom firmware.

Asus VPN Router

Asus routers with AsusWRT stock firmware natively support OpenVPN, L2TP, and PPTP protocols. Their versatility extends beyond the stock offering — these routers are compatible with alternative firmware like Asus Merlin, DD-WRT, Tomato, and OpenWRT.

Setting up an Asus VPN router is straightforward, typically taking less than 10 minutes. You can store multiple VPN configurations for easy switching. The stock firmware allows for custom DNS settings and IPv6 blocking for enhanced privacy. However, not all Asus routers support VPNs, and the VPN-enabled models tend to be pricier.

TP-Link VPN Routers

TP-Link routers have advanced security and gaming-oriented features. Many models have dedicated gaming bands and traffic optimization options to ensure a lag-free experience. Like Asus, they support OpenVPN, L2TP, and PPTP protocols, meaning they can work with most VPNs.

Still, many models are expensive and over-equipped for typical home use. Advanced security features such as firewalls and content filtering offer robust protection that suits businesses but can be unnecessary for most users.

Synology VPN Routers

Synology offers advanced routers that support OpenVPN configuration with an easy setup process. Their latest offerings include tri-band devices (routers that spread internet traffic over 3 separate frequency bands, reducing congestion and improving overall performance) with WiFi 6 support and built-in traffic encryption.

The key drawbacks are Synology’s limited selection and pricing. The most popular devices in the VPN line-up include RT1900AC, RT2600AC, and RT6600 models, but most of them can be expensive in comparison to regular routers.

Guide: How to Configure a VPN-Compatible Router

  1. Access the VPN setup page. For example, this is ExpressVPN’s page.
    Pro Tip: ExpressVPN is one of the only VPN services that offers custom firmware for several types of routers. Read our full review on setting up and using ExpressVPN on your router to find out more.
  2. Copy the settings for your chosen VPN server. Different locations may be available for OpenVPN, PPTP, and L2TP configurations.
    Picture showing ExpressVPN manual VPN router configurationFor instance, ExpressVPN displays settings for different protocols and servers for routers
  3. Access the router admin panel via your browser. It’s usually available by typing 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1 in the address bar. Use the default login credentials typically found on the back of your router or in the manual.
  4. Find the VPN configuration section. It’s usually under an Advanced Settings or VPN tab.
  5. Input the server settings and your account credentials. Save the configuration and restart your router to apply the changes.
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Flashing a Router with VPN Firmware

You don’t always need a special router for a VPN. Flashing replaces your existing router’s original firmware with a custom VPN-compatible version. While it offers great flexibility, it also carries risks. If installed incorrectly, you can “brick” your device, which means it becomes inoperable. Flashing also typically voids your warranty.

It’s also worth noting that not every router allows you to install custom firmware (Linksys and Netgear provide plenty of models that do though).

If you’re fairly tech-confident though, there are a few different VPN-compatible firmware versions you can choose from:

DD-WRT firmware

DD-WRT is open-source Linux-based firmware that adds many features to your router. It offers advanced options like detailed bandwidth tracking, ad blocking, the ability to boost your router’s signal, and improved Quality of Service (QoS) controls that let you prioritize certain traffic or devices.

DD-WRT supports many VPN clients and routers, making it perfect for trying different providers or protocols. However, its options can be confusing if you’re new to manual VPN setup.

Tomato firmware

Tomato firmware balances user-friendliness with robust features. It has a simple interface with real-time network monitoring. The firmware works with fewer router models than DD-WRT but is easier to use (especially AdvancedTomato firmware), making it popular for home networks. Unlike other firmware, it can also support the installation of two VPNs on one router.

Merlin AsusWRT firmware

Merlin AsusWRT is compatible with Asus routers. Merlin is open-source and its VPN features are particularly good, with better OpenVPN performance, a kill switch, selective routing, and more detailed logs. It’s a good starting point for Asus router owners who want to try custom firmware without making significant changes.

OpenWRT firmware

OpenWRT turns your router into a full Linux computer. You can add many programs to use your router as a web server, BitTorrent client, or smart home hub. There are also plenty of VPN options and advanced routing settings. OpenWRT is an excellent option for tech enthusiasts who want to experiment with their router.

pfSense firmware

pfSense firmware offers advanced features for detailed traffic control. It’s based on FreeBSD (an open-source operating system) and lets you turn your router into a professional-grade security device. While it requires technical knowledge, it provides enterprise-level network management tools.

Guide: How to Flash a Router with VPN Firmware

  1. Download the correct firmware for your router model from the official website of your chosen provider. The file is typically in bin format.
    Screenshot showing DD-WRT firmware for AsusMost router manufacturers and firmware developers have compatibility databases
  2. Go to the Administration section in your router’s admin panel.
  3. Use the Reset or Restore function to perform a full factory reset. This step prevents potential installation errors during the flashing process.
  4. Return to the admin panel and find the Firmware Upgrade option within the Administration menu. Click the Choose File button and select the downloaded firmware file to start flashing.
    Screenshot showing router's admin panelThe section may look different depending on your device model and existing firmware
  5. Once flashing is complete, log in to the new admin interface. Configure your VPN connection using the server information provided by your VPN provider.
    Screenshot showing a router flashing processMake sure to factory reset your router before flashing

You can also test that your VPN is enabled by checking that your IP address has changed via an IP checking tool. Speed tests and leak tests can be similarly helpful to make sure the VPN is working properly.

Pro Tip: Installing a VPN on your router doesn’t need to be scary. For more insight, explore our in-depth VPN router installation guide.
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Quick Comparison: How to Choose a VPN Router

After rigorous testing, my team and I identified the best router options for security and speeds. They have the necessary RAM and speeds to work with advanced VPN protocols.

To help you choose a device, here’s a list of some of the best VPN router options with key specs highlighted:

Router Model Dual-Band Networking RAM WiFi Protocol Pre-Flashed? Max Speeds Price*
ExpressVPN Aircove ✅ 512MB WiFi 6 ✅ 1200Mbps $189.90
Asus RT-AX58U ✅ 512MB WiFi 6 ❌ 3000Mbps $159.99
TP-Link Archer GX90 ✅ (Tri-band) 1GB WiFi 6 ❌ 6579Mbps $229.99
Asus AX1800S FlashRouter ✅ 256MB WiFi 6 ✅ 1800Mbps $139.99
Synology RT6600ax ✅ (Tri-band) 1GB WiFi 6 ❌ 6600Mbps $299.99
Asus RT-AC86U (AC2900) ✅ 512MB WiFi5 ❌ 2917Mbps $69.99
Asus RT-AX86U ✅ 1GB WiFi6 ❌ 5700Mbps $149.99
Synology RT2600ac ✅ 512MB WiFi 5 ❌ 1733 Mbps $199.99
TP-Link Archer C5400 v2 ✅ (Tri-band) 512MB WiFi 5 ❌ 5400 Mbps $159.99
InvizBox 2 ✅ 1024MB WiFi 5 Yes 100Mbps+ $99

Other important features to look out for are policy-based routing (Selective Router) and a kill switch. Policy-based routing allows you to route specific devices through the VPN while others use your regular connection. Meanwhile, a kill switch automatically disconnects your internet if the VPN connection drops, preventing data leaks.

Pro Tip: You can buy routers much cheaper if you get refurbished models online or directly from other people. Learn more about the best routers for homes and small businesses that we tested, to find out which models to look out for.

Why Set Up a VPN Router in Your Home or Office?

A VPN router acts as a central secured hub for your network. By connecting to a VPN server on your router, you encrypt your traffic and mask IP addresses for all your connected devices. This approach offers several advantages:

  • Full household coverage. One router secures every home device while counting as a single VPN connection (handy for VPNs with restrictions on simultaneous connections). This setup also safeguards devices that don’t natively support VPN apps, like smart TVs and gaming consoles.
  • Constant protection. Since every device on your network is covered by the VPN, you don’t have to worry about remembering to connect when you move between devices. You also don’t have to spend time downloading VPN apps onto every device to guard against hackers, snoops, ads, and trackers.
  • Fight ISP throttling. Some internet service providers slow down, or “throttle,” your connection based on your activities like streaming or downloading. A VPN router encrypts your activity on all the devices on your network, hiding it from your ISP and helping prevent them from throttling your speeds.
  • Double VPN option. Using a VPN app on your device while connected to a VPN router creates an extra encryption barrier, increasing your online privacy. This allows you to enjoy the benefits of Multi-Hop protection even if your VPN provider doesn’t offer that feature (though bear in mind that it can slow down your connection thanks to the double encryption).
  • Business security. VPN routers help companies fortify their networks against cyber threats and control employee access to third-party online services.
  • Educational safeguards. In the same way, schools and universities can leverage VPN routers to create protected networks and filter inappropriate content.

How to Maximize Speeds on a VPN Router

VPN routers are often slower than VPN apps due to their hardware limitations. Many router CPUs struggle with the demands of VPN encryption, leading to slower speeds.

However, you can boost your VPN router’s performance with these tips:

  • Invest in a high-RAM router — Opt for models with high RAM capacity to handle encryption tasks smoothly.
  • Opt for wired connections — Use Ethernet cables instead of WiFi to minimize speed loss and signal interference.
  • Get an external accelerator — Consider an accelerator device like the Sabai VPN Accelerator to improve your VPN router speeds.
  • Leverage Quality of Service (QoS) — Adjust your router’s QoS settings to prioritize bandwidth for critical applications like streaming or online gaming.
  • Choose a reliable Internet Service Provider (ISP) — Remember that all VPNs reduce speeds due to encryption and rerouting. You need a fast, reliable ISP with a fast baseline connection to minimize the speed reduction.
  • Select nearby VPN servers — Connect to servers geographically close to you to reduce latency and maximize your speeds. Top-tier VPNs like ExpressVPN offer extensive and high-speed global server networks to make sure you can find a local connection.

Best VPNs for Routers in 2024

  1. ExpressVPN — The fastest VPN servers we’ve tested, helping you maintain high-speed connections and security on your router network.
  2. CyberGhost — Dedicated IP addresses give reliable and secure access to online sites and services.
  3. Private Internet Access — Vast global server base to avoid congestion and access geo-restricted content.

FAQs on VPN Routers

How do I check if my router is compatible with a VPN?

This info should be on the manufacturer’s website. Alternatively, you can search for your exact router model on Google or Bing. Some routers can be flashed to make them VPN-compatible, but they need to allow custom firmware installation. If you’re not sure, it can be safer and easier to get a preconfigured or VPN-ready router instead.

Are VPN routers difficult to set up?

It depends on the type you choose. Pre-flashed routers offer the simplest setup, ideal for beginners seeking immediate protection. VPN-compatible routers provide more flexibility without too much complex configuration, allowing you to change VPN providers easily. You can also install custom firmware on your router to integrate a VPN, but this is the most complicated option.

Do VPN routers require a VPN subscription?

Yes, VPN routers generally require a separate VPN subscription. Some models, like FlashRouters, can include a VPN subscription in the price. However, be cautious of bundled subscriptions, as they may restrict your ability to use other VPN services. Only the best VPNs offer high-speed servers that work with popular online platforms. So, if possible, opt for a router that allows you to configure any VPN provider in case you change your mind.

Is a VPN router better than a VPN app?

VPN routers and apps serve different purposes. VPN apps suit individuals needing protection on specific devices or for occasional use. They install quickly on most operating systems and offer easy server switching. VPN routers protect all your connected devices simultaneously, including those without native VPN support. However, routers may lack advanced features like obfuscation or high-speed protocols.

VPN routers also can’t provide protection if you’re traveling. Luckily, a single VPN subscription can cover your router and regular devices.

Can I use a free VPN on my router?

Free VPNs have major drawbacks. They usually slow down your network considerably (sometimes deliberately), and most can’t access popular services like Disney+ or Netflix. Free VPNs also often impose strict bandwidth (data) limitations, restricting your usage. Instead of risking subpar performance, consider using a premium VPN with a money-back guarantee. That way, you can quickly get a refund if it doesn’t work well with your router.

Start Using a VPN Router

A VPN router can secure your entire home or business network. Depending on your skill level, you can choose between getting a pre-flashed, VPN-compatible, or manually flashed router.

Pre-flashed routers are the easiest to set up, while VPN-compatible routers let you choose and change VPN providers. If the router supports third-party firmware, you can also just flash it with a VPN-enabled firmware like DD-WRT or Tomato. The choice depends on your needs for convenience, price, and security control.